What is a Motion Florida Form, and when is it used?
A Motion Florida Form is a legal document used within the Florida judicial system, particularly in the Thirteenth Judicial Circuit, Tampa, Florida. It's employed to request judicial action during the pendency of a lawsuit or after the entry of a final judgment. This form is particularly useful when a more specific, court-approved form does not apply to your situation. Examples of when to use other specific forms include matters related to civil contempt/enforcement, emergency child pick-up orders, and temporary injunctions to prevent child removal. Essentially, if you're involved in a family law case and need the court to take a specific action, you'll likely need to file a motion.
How do I decide between filing a petition and a motion?
The decision hinges on the stage and nature of your legal issue. A petition initiates a lawsuit against someone or seeks to modify a previous court order, essentially starting or reopening a legal case. In contrast, a motion is appropriate for requesting a specific court action within an ongoing lawsuit after a petition has been filed. It's also used to ask the court to enforce a previous order or to find someone in contempt of court. While petitions typically require a filing fee, motions do not.
What is required for the motion to be considered by the court?
For the court to consider your motion, you must clearly detail your current legal problem, your suggested remedy, and specifically request what you want the court to order. Sign the motion in front of a notarized public, who will then notarize your document. It's essential to notarize every motion to prevent future issues.
How do I serve the Motion on the other party?
You must provide a copy of your motion to the other party involved in your case through mail, telefax, or hand delivery. After deciding on the service method, complete the "Certificate of Service" section to indicate your chosen method. It's crucial to serve the other party with the motion to fulfill legal requirements and ensure fairness. Exceptions exist for ex parte motions, where the situation justifies immediate court action without informing the other party.
What steps are necessary after filing the motion?
After filing your motion with the court, you must obtain a hearing date and attempt to agree on a convenient time with the other party. If the other party is uncooperative or you cannot agree on a time, schedule the hearing at a time suitable for you but give the other party at least five business days' notice before the hearing date. This notice period allows the other party sufficient time to prepare, reducing the chance of the court denying or striking your motion.
What happens if I don't provide sufficient notice of the hearing to the other party?
If you fail to give the other party at least five business days to prepare for the hearing, the court may deny or strike your motion. This requirement ensures that the other party has a fair opportunity to respond to your motion, which is a fundamental aspect of the legal process. Providing adequate notice helps maintain the integrity of the legal process and increases the likelihood of a just resolution.